In internal Audit  planning the term vouching has basic importance, this is the basic action which has been taken during the audit or you can say audit start with the vouching,

vouching : as every body who is relating with accounts knows that voucher is  a documentary evidence is support of a transaction  in keeping the book of accounts . The act of establishing the accuracy and authenticity of entries in the accounts of books is called vouching it is a technical term which refers  inspection by the auditor of documentary evidence supporting and substantiating  a transaction.

Tax on builders
Subject to this Ordinance, a tax shall be imposed on the profits and gains of a person deriving income from the business of construction and sale of residential, commercial or other buildings at the rates specified in Division VIIIA of Part I of the First Schedule.
it is also observed that The tax imposed under sub-section (1) shall be computed by applying the relevant rate of tax to the area of the residential, commercial or other building being constructed

Dear Owners following are the requirements to register you company in the capacity of Private Limited company In Income tax with FBR Pakistan.

Directors CNIC
Directors NTN
Company Letter Head
Electricity Bill
Landlord CNIC
Company Bank Account
article and Memorandum
Annxure VI
online application form

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Tax on profit on debt.
as per our study and Subject to this Ordinance, a tax shall be imposed, at the rate specified in
Division IIIA of Part I of the First Schedule, on every person, other than a company, who receives a profit on debt from any person mentioned in clauses (a) to (d) of sub-section (1)of U/section 151.
on a person, other than a company, who receives a profit on debt shall be computed by applying the relevant rate of tax to the gross amount of the profit on debt.
This also study that section shall not apply to a profit on debt that is exempt from tax under this Ordinance.‖]

Subject to this ordinance income tax shall be imposed for each tax year at the rate or rates in First schedule as ta taxpayer for a year will be calculated as per given formate and schedule in First schedule 2nd schedule 3rd schedule 4th schedule 5the schedule …… call the taxable income of taxpayer

What are responsibilities of An Accountant in any Organization

if you are an accountant you are responsible to provide following information and prepare following task

make update recorde from voucher to supporting documents
Prepare voucher for each business transaction
attach supporting documents and calculation of each voucher
prepare General voucher if you need any adjustment without involving cash or bank transaction
prepare sales book and invoice file in serial wise
prepare purchase recorde very carefully and maintain purchase book
enter purchase entry with all supporting documents (Qoutation 3, bill, inspection note from technical department , store inward, store receiving, entry in creditors ledger etc
make sure all debit voucher posting in daily basis
make sure all credit vouchers entry on daily basis
make sure all banks and cash book entry on daily basis
make sure all purchase book and sales book entry on daily basis
check trail balance equality of debit credit side
prepare monthly trail balance
prepare monthly manufacturing account
prepare monthly trading account
prepare monthly profit and loss account
prepare monthly balance sheet
prepare monthly ratio accounts and information
prepare comparison account with last month
prepare daily reports of A/R , creditors, bank reconciliations, bank positions, fund availability , fund utilization details
fund schedule to required for company daily task
costing sheets as per product
prime cost of each product
manufacturing cost of each product
break even not on sales
break even expenses cost sheet
many more which need to prepare by accountant for management review so that management could move organization to the actual direction

outsource Bookkeeping benifits and issues